Description
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is a versatile medicine designed to alleviate various forms of pain and discomfort. It is primarily employed to relieve neuropathic pain due to conditions such as diabetes, shingles (herpes zoster infection), spinal cord injury, and fibromyalgia. Belonging to the anti-epileptic group of medicines, Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) also plays a crucial role in the management of certain types of seizures, often in combination with other medications. Moreover, it may be prescribed to treat anxiety disorders when other treatments are not suitable.
Uses Of Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg)
- Treatment of Neuropathic pain
- Treatment of Fibromyalgia
- Treatment of Epilepsy/Seizures
- Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
Treatment of Neuropathic pain: Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is essential for managing chronic pain caused by nerve damage owing to diabetes, shingles, or spinal cord injury. It significantly reduces pain and associated symptoms, improving overall quality of life.
Treatment of Fibromyalgia: Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) effectively treats fibromyalgia, a condition marked by widespread muscle pain and stiffness. It helps in reducing pain as well as alleviating mood changes, sleep disturbances, and fatigue.
Treatment of Epilepsy/Seizures: As an anticonvulsant, Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is instrumental in treating epilepsy. It works by minimizing abnormal electrical activity in the brain, thereby preventing seizures.
Treatment of Anxiety Disorders: For patients who cannot tolerate other medications, Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is an alternative treatment option for anxiety disorders, reducing symptoms like excessive worry, agitation, and restlessness.
Safety & Precautions
- Avoid alcohol while taking this medication as it may enhance drowsiness and dizziness.
- Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant before starting this medication.
- This medicine might impair your ability to drive; avoid driving if you experience dizziness or blurred vision.
- Consult your doctor about the suitability of this medicine if you are breastfeeding.
- Use with caution if you have a history of kidney disease; dose adjustments may be necessary.
- Keep taking the medicine regularly and do not miss doses.
- Store it below 30°C and keep it out of reach of children.
- Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly; consult your doctor for guidance.
- Consult your doctor about potential side effects and how to manage them.
- Report persistent or severe side effects to your healthcare provider.
Side Effects
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them.
- Sleepiness
- Weight gain
- Dryness in mouth
- Blurred vision
- Dizziness
- Peripheral edema
- Difficulty concentrating
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Increased appetite
- Swelling in hands/feet
- Headache
- Confusion
- Loss of balance
- Increased sweating
FAQ
How should I take Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg)?
You can take Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) with or without food, but it’s essential to take it at the same time each day. Follow your doctor’s prescribed dose and duration. Starting at a low dose and gradually increasing it helps minimize side effects. Never miss a dose, and don’t stop taking it without consulting your doctor.
Can Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) cause drowsiness?
Yes, drowsiness and dizziness are common side effects of Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg). These effects typically diminish as your body adjusts to the medication. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these side effects. Consult your doctor if they persist or become troublesome.
Is Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) safe to use during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, you should consult your doctor before taking Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg). Limited studies suggest potential risks to the developing baby or the breastfed infant, so your doctor will weigh the benefits and risks before prescribing it to you.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg)?
If you miss a dose of Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg), take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects.
Can I consume alcohol while taking Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg)?
It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg). Alcohol can exacerbate the drowsiness and dizziness associated with this medicine, leading to an increased risk of accidents and injuries. Always consult your doctor for personalized advice related to alcohol consumption and medication use.
How long does it take for Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) to start working?
The onset of action for Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) can vary depending on the condition being treated. For some patients, it may take a few weeks to notice an improvement in symptoms. It’s important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if you don’t notice immediate benefits, and to follow up with your doctor regularly.
Additional Information on Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg)
Dosage and Administration
Administering the correct dosage of Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) requires careful consideration and consistent monitoring by healthcare professionals. The dosage is individualized based on the patient’s medical condition and response to treatment.
Here are some general guidelines:
- Take Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) precisely as prescribed by your doctor.
- The capsule can be taken with or without food.
- Maintain a consistent schedule by taking the capsule at the same time each day.
- Do not crush, chew, or split the capsule.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s near the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Drug Interactions
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) may interact with other medications, potentially altering its effects or increasing the risk of serious side effects. It is important to inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently using, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, herbal supplements, and vitamins.
| Interaction | Description |
|---|---|
| Lorazepam | Increased risk of dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. |
| Buprenorphine | Enhances the risk of respiratory depression, sedation, and potential overdose. |
| Oxycodone | May lead to severe drowsiness, respiratory issues, and increased sedation. |
| Propoxyphene | Can cause increased dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. |
| Azatadine | Likely to increase the sedative effects and risk of central nervous system depression. |
| Pioglitazone | May potentiate fluid retention and congestive heart failure risk. |
| Ramipril | Potentially heightens the risk of angioedema. |
Usage in Special Populations
Certain populations require cautious use of Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) due to potential risks and different physiological responses. Below are guidelines for specific groups:
Pregnancy
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is not recommended during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary. If you are pregnant, discuss the potential benefits and risks with your doctor.
Breast-feeding
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) may pass into breast milk. It is generally not recommended for use while breast-feeding. Consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and alternatives.
Kidney Disease
Patients with kidney issues should use Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) with caution. The medication is excreted through urine, and impaired kidney function may warrant dosage adjustments or alternative treatments.
Heart Disease
This medication should be used carefully in individuals with heart problems, as it may cause abnormal heart rhythm and fluid retention, increasing the risk of heart failure.
Children and Adolescents
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is not recommended for those below 18 years of age due to insufficient safety and efficacy data.
Potential for Abuse and Dependence
While Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) has a low potential for abuse, it can lead to physical and psychological dependence especially in individuals with a history of substance abuse.
- Inform your doctor if you have a history of substance abuse.
- Monitor for signs of increased dependency and report to your doctor if noted.
- Avoid exceeding the prescribed dosage to prevent potential dependency.
Withdrawal Symptoms
Discontinuing Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms include:
- Irritability
- Mood swings
- Depression
- Nervousness
Common Questions About Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg)
How long does it take for this medicine to take effect?
The exact time for Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) to show its effect is not clinically established. Patients may observe varying response times based on individual body chemistry and condition.
How long do the effects of this medicine last?
The duration for which Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) remains active in the body is not precisely known. It is believed to stay effective for 1-2 days.
Can this medicine be taken during pregnancy?
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is not recommended during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant before taking this medication.
Can this medicine be taken while breast-feeding?
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) may pass into breast milk and is generally not recommended during breast-feeding. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
General Instructions for Patients
- Always take Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
- Do not chew, crush, or split the capsule.
- Take the medication consistently at the same time each day to maintain stable levels in your body.
- Inform your doctor if there is no improvement in your symptoms or if you experience any side effects.
- Avoid alcohol consumption as it may lead to increased side effects such as dizziness and impaired ability to think.
Interactions with Food and Lab Tests
While specific food interactions are not established, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice. Additionally, Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) may interfere with certain lab tests. Ensure your healthcare provider is aware you are taking this medication before undergoing any tests.
Manufacturer Information
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is manufactured by Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., a well-known pharmaceutical company dedicated to providing high-quality medications.
Substitutes for Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg)
There are various substitutes for Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) manufactured by different companies. Some of them include:
| Substitute | Manufactured By |
|---|---|
| Gb Lin 150 MG Capsule | Alkem Laboratories Ltd. |
| Neurokem 150 MG Capsule | Alkem Laboratories Ltd. |
| Prelin 150 MG Capsule | Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd. |
| Recobal 150 MG Capsule | Wockhardt Ltd. |
| Trugaba 150 MG Capsule | Mankind Pharmaceuticals Ltd. |
Conclusion
Pregabid 150 Capsule (Pregabalin 150mg) is an effective treatment for various conditions involving nerve pain, epilepsy, and anxiety disorders. Proper administration, awareness of potential interactions, and adherence to medical advice are critical for achieving optimal therapeutic benefits. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and regularly monitor your response to the medication.
References
- Pregabalin: MedlinePlus Drug Information [Internet]. Medlineplus.gov. 2020 [cited 4 March 2020]. Available from: MedlinePlus
- DailyMed – PREGABALIN capsule [Internet]. Dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2020 [cited 4 March 2020]. Available from: DailyMed
- Pregabalin [Internet]. Pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 2020 [cited 4 March 2020]. Available from: PubChem
- [Internet]. Medicines.org.uk. 2020 [cited 4 March 2020]. Available from: Medicines.org.uk
- [Internet]. Fda.gov. 2020 [cited 4 March 2020]. Available from: FDA
